\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u4ecb\u7d39<\/p>\n
* \u5167\u78bc(Internal Code)<\/span> * \u4ea4\u63db\u78bc(Interchange Code)<\/span> * \u5b57\u96c6(Characters Set)<\/span> * CNS 11643<\/span> * Big5<\/span> * EUC<\/span> * Unicode<\/span> * GBK<\/span> * ISO 10646<\/span> * \u5b57\u5f62(Glyph)<\/span> * \u81ea\u9020\u5b57(User Fonts)<\/span> * \u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(Byte)<\/span> * RGB * \u6a5f\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4<\/span> * \u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005<\/span> * \u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\u8005(\u9020\u5b57Server\u7aef)<\/span> * \u4f7f\u7528\u7aef(Client\u7aef)<\/span> * \u5171\u7528\u5b57\u96c6<\/span> * \u7f55\u7528\u5b57\u6a94<\/span> * \u5916\u5b57\u6a94<\/span> \u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u4ecb\u7d39 * \u5167\u78bc(Internal Code) \u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u78bc\uff0c\u4fb7\u9650\u5728\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8a72\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6703\u96a8\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u7570\u3002 * \u4ea4\u63db\u78bc(Interchange Code) \u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7d71\u9593\u901a\u8a0a\u6216\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6599\u4ea4\u63db\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u78bc\u3002 * \u5b57\u96c6(Characters Set) \u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u5143\u6240\u7d44\u5408\u6210\u4e4b\u6709\u9650\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4fc2\u4e00\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u5df2\u88ab\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u5143\u96c6\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5747\u63a1\u7528\u5df2\u5177\u5171\u8b58\u5730\u76f8\u540c\u5b57\u96c6\uff0c\u518d\u4f9d\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u8a02\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u78bc\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aBIG5\u3001EUC\u78bc\u90fd\u63a1\u7528CNS 11643\u4e2d\u6587\u6a19\u6e96\u4ea4\u63db\u78bc\u7684\u5b57\u96c6\u3002 * CNS 11643 \u4e2d\u6587\u6a19\u6e96\u4ea4\u63db\u78bc(Chinese National Standard Code)\uff0c\u65bc\u6c11\u570b75\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u70ba\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u4e4b\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u7de8\u78bc\u5340\u5171\u5341\u516d\u500b\u5b57\u9762\uff0c\u5404\u5b57\u9762\u5b57\u96c6\u4e4b\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u983b\u7387\u70ba\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b57\u96c6\u53ca\u5b57\u9ad4\u4fc2\u4ee5\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3008\u570b\u5b57\u6a19\u6e96\u5b57\u9ad4\u8868\u3009\u70ba\u57fa\u6e96\u3002 * Big5 \u6307PC\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e94\u5927\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u516c\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u5b57\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3001\u72c0\u614b\u5217\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u5b57\u5f62\u53ca\u5217\u5370\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7b49\u6a21\u7d44\u30021985\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u70ba\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u76ee\u524dPC\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0cWindows95\uff0f98\uff0fME\u5167\u78bc\u5373\u70baBIG5\u78bc\uff0c\u5171\u7de813,053\u500b\u5b57\u3002 * EUC UNIX\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5167\u78bc(Extend Unix Code\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31EUC)\uff0c\u70ba\u56db\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u7de8\u78bc\u5340\u9593\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5168\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u6236\u7c4d\u767b\u8a18\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u7528\u5b57\uff0c\u6545\u5167\u653f\u90e8\u4ee5\u4e4b\u505a\u70ba\u5168\u570b\u6236\u5f79\u653f\u4f5c\u696d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5167\u78bc\u3002 * Unicode Universal Code\uff1b\u7c21\u7a31Unicode\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u842c\u570b\u78bc\u5236\u8a02\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u65bc1988-1991\u5e74\u9593\u8a02\u5b9a\uff0c\u6545\u4ea6\u7a31\u842c\u570b\u78bc\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6210\u70baISO\u8a8d\u8b49\u4e4b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u6545\u5b57\u96c6\u8207ISO 10646\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u5bb9\uff1b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166(PC)\u4e2d\uff0cWindowsNT\uff0f2000\uff0fXP\u7684\u5167\u78bc\u3002 * GBK \u5927\u9678\u7684\u6f22\u5b57\u7de8\u78bc\u6a19\u6e96\uff0cGB \u5373\u201c\u570b\u6a19\u201d\uff0cK \u662f\u201c\u64f4\u5c55\u201d\u7684\u6f22\u8a9e\u62fc\u97f3\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002\u5168\u7a31\u300a\u6f22\u5b57\u5167\u78bc\u64f4\u5c55\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(GBK)\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u7a31 Chinese Internal Code Specification\u3002 * ISO 10646 Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (\u7c21\u7a31 UCS\uff0c\u5ee3\u7528\u591a\u516b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u7de8\u78bc\u5b57\u5143\u96c6\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7d44\u7e54ISO\u6240\u7de8\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6587\u5b57\u78bc\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u8207Unicode\u7d44\u7e54\u7684Unicode\u7de8\u78bc\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u9644\u52a0\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002 * \u5b57\u5f62(Glyph) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[79,78,87,82,25,37,42,68],"class_list":["post-115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linformatique","category-les-langues","tag-79","tag-78","tag-87","tag-82","tag-big5","tag-gbk","tag-iso","tag-unicode"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lilicat.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n\u96fb\u8166\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u78bc\uff0c\u4fb7\u9650\u5728\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u8a72\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u6703\u96a8\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7d71\u9593\u901a\u8a0a\u6216\u4f5c\u8cc7\u6599\u4ea4\u63db\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u5143\u6240\u7d44\u5408\u6210\u4e4b\u6709\u9650\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4fc2\u4e00\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u5df2\u88ab\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u5143\u96c6\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5747\u63a1\u7528\u5df2\u5177\u5171\u8b58\u5730\u76f8\u540c\u5b57\u96c6\uff0c\u518d\u4f9d\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u8a02\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u78bc\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aBIG5\u3001EUC\u78bc\u90fd\u63a1\u7528CNS 11643\u4e2d\u6587\u6a19\u6e96\u4ea4\u63db\u78bc\u7684\u5b57\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u4e2d\u6587\u6a19\u6e96\u4ea4\u63db\u78bc(Chinese National Standard Code)\uff0c\u65bc\u6c11\u570b75\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u70ba\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u4e4b\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u7de8\u78bc\u5340\u5171\u5341\u516d\u500b\u5b57\u9762\uff0c\u5404\u5b57\u9762\u5b57\u96c6\u4e4b\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u983b\u7387\u70ba\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b57\u96c6\u53ca\u5b57\u9ad4\u4fc2\u4ee5\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u3008\u570b\u5b57\u6a19\u6e96\u5b57\u9ad4\u8868\u3009\u70ba\u57fa\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6307PC\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e94\u5927\u6a21\u7d44\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u516c\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u5b57\u7684\u7d44\u6210\u3001\u72c0\u614b\u5217\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u5b57\u5f62\u53ca\u5217\u5370\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7b49\u6a21\u7d44\u30021985\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u70ba\u4e8c\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u76ee\u524dPC\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0cWindows95\uff0f98\uff0fME\u5167\u78bc\u5373\u70baBIG5\u78bc\uff0c\u5171\u7de813,053\u500b\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\nUNIX\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5167\u78bc(Extend Unix Code\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31EUC)\uff0c\u70ba\u56db\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44(byte)\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u7de8\u78bc\u5340\u9593\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5168\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u6236\u7c4d\u767b\u8a18\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u7528\u5b57\uff0c\u6545\u5167\u653f\u90e8\u4ee5\u4e4b\u505a\u70ba\u5168\u570b\u6236\u5f79\u653f\u4f5c\u696d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5167\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n
\nUniversal Code\uff1b\u7c21\u7a31Unicode\uff0c\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u842c\u570b\u78bc\u5236\u8a02\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u65bc1988-1991\u5e74\u9593\u8a02\u5b9a\uff0c\u6545\u4ea6\u7a31\u842c\u570b\u78bc\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6210\u70baISO\u8a8d\u8b49\u4e4b\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u6545\u5b57\u96c6\u8207ISO 10646\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u5bb9\uff1b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166(PC)\u4e2d\uff0cWindowsNT\uff0f2000\uff0fXP\u7684\u5167\u78bc\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5927\u9678\u7684\u6f22\u5b57\u7de8\u78bc\u6a19\u6e96\uff0cGB \u5373\u201c\u570b\u6a19\u201d\uff0cK \u662f\u201c\u64f4\u5c55\u201d\u7684\u6f22\u8a9e\u62fc\u97f3\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3002\u5168\u7a31\u300a\u6f22\u5b57\u5167\u78bc\u64f4\u5c55\u898f\u7bc4\u300b(GBK)\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u7a31 Chinese Internal Code Specification\u3002<\/p>\n
\nUniversal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (\u7c21\u7a31 UCS\uff0c\u5ee3\u7528\u591a\u516b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u7de8\u78bc\u5b57\u5143\u96c6\uff09\uff0c\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7d44\u7e54ISO\u6240\u7de8\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6587\u5b57\u78bc\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u8207Unicode\u7d44\u7e54\u7684Unicode\u7de8\u78bc\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u5bb9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5404\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u9644\u52a0\u7b26\u865f\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5b57\u5143\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u80fd\u61c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c07\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u9ad4\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u9031\u908a\u8a2d\u5099\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aDOS\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u9ede\u77e9\u9663\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u8996\u7a97\u74b0\u5883\u5247\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u5411\u91cf\u5916\u6846\u5b57\u5f62<\/p>\n
\n\u96fb\u8166\u57fa\u672c\u5b57\u96c6\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u9020\u5b57\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9020\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u81ea\u5b57\u5eab\u4e0b\u8f09\u7684\u5b57\uff0c\u5747\u7a31\u70ba\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u662f\u96fb\u8166\u5132\u5b58\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4f4d\u5143\u53ea\u67090\u62161\u5169\u7a2e\uff0c\u6545\u96fb\u8166\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u4e8c\u9032\u5236\u300d\u904b\u7b97\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u7b49\u65bc8\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u96fb\u8166\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u6216\u6578\u5b57\u662f\u75318\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\uff1a01000001\u4ee3\u8868’A’\uff0c01000010\u4ee3\u8868’B’\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u662f100\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\uff0c\u4fbf\u76f8\u7576\u65bc100\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u6216\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u8f03\u70ba\u7e41\u8907\uff0c\u6545\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u5169\u81f3\u4e09\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u4f86\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57(\u4f8b\uff1aBig5\u78bc)\u3002<\/p>\n
\n<\/span> \u70baRed\uff08\u7d05\uff09\u3001Green\uff08\u7da0\uff09\u3001Blue\uff08\u85cd\uff09\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u662f\u5149\u7684\u4e09\u539f\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u986f\u793a\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e09\u539f\u8272\u4f86\u6df7\u548c\u51fa\u5404\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7da0\u8272\u548c\u85cd\u8272\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7522\u751f256\u7a2e\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7d44\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u6709256\u00d7256\u00d7256=16,777,216\u7a2e\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u96fb\u8166\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5168\u5f69\u300d\uff08Full Color\uff09\u3002\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6210\u5168\u5f69\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u984f\u8272\u9700\u89818\u00d73=24\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f3\u500b\u4f4d\u5143\u7d44\u4f86\u5132\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6709\u4e8c\u53f0\u4ee5\u4e0a\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u6a5f\u95dc\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u6a5f\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4\u300d\u7684\u55ae\u6a5f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6a5f\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4\u5167\u8ca0\u8cac\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u96fb\u8166\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6a5f\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4\u300c\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u300d\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u6a5f\u95dc\u5718\u9ad4\u5167\u5171\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u6a94\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u81ea\u9020\u6216\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u6a94\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u5411\u5ee0\u5546\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u6a94\uff0c\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u81ea\u9020\u5b57\u6a94\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"